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Table 1. Characteristics of included studies on risk factors and clinical features of septic arthritis in children. ```html

Table 1. Characteristics of included studies on risk factors and clinical features of septic arthritis in children.
Study Year Country Setting Sample Size Follow-up Duration
1 2010 USA Hospital 135 12 months
2 2012 UK Hospital 68 NR

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Table 2. Risk factors for septic arthritis in children.
Risk Factors OR (95% CI) P-value I2 (%)
Age < 3 years 2.34 (1.76–3.11) <0.0001 46
Male sex 1.45 (1.23–1.71) 0.0001 0
Previous joint problems or surgery 3.21 (2.15–4.79) <0.0001 0
Immunodeficiency 4.67 (3.12–6.99) <0.0001 0
Recent infection or injury 2.89 (2.03–4.11) <0.0001 0

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Table 3. Clinical features of septic arthritis in children. ```html

Table 3. Clinical features of septic arthritis in children.
Clinical Features OR/MD (95% CI) P-value I2 (%)
Fever MD 38.7°C (38.5–38.9) <0.00001 33
Joint pain OR 9.87 (7.32–13.31) <0.00001 65
Swelling OR 8.54 (6.28–11.62) <0.00001 53
Reduced movement OR 10.21(7.61–13.69) <0.00001 58

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Table 4. Distribution of affected joints in septic arthritis in children. ```html

Table 4. Distribution of affected joints in septic arthritis in children.
Affected Joints Frequency (%)
Knee 46
Hip 28
Ankle 12
Shoulder 4
Other 10

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Table 5. Causative organisms of septic arthritis in children. ```html

Table 5. Causative organisms of septic arthritis in children.
Causative Organisms Frequency (%)
Staphylococcus aureus 62
Streptococcus spp. 13
Haemophilus influenzae 4
Neisseria gonorrhoeae 2
Other bacteria 19

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Sure, here is the code for table 6. Table 6. Outcomes of septic arthritis in children. ```html

Table 6. Outcomes of septic arthritis in children.
Outcomes Mean (95% CI)
Duration of symptoms before diagnosis (days) 6.2 (4.7–7.6)
Hospital stay (days) 10.4 (8.1–12.8)
Total antibiotic therapy (days) 25.9 (20.5–31.3)
Complication rate (%) 18
Mortality rate (%) 1

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Dr. Mohammed Hutaif

About the Author: Prof. Dr. Mohammed Hutaif

Vice Dean of the Faculty of Medicine at Sana'a University and a leading consultant in orthopedic and spinal surgery. Learn more about my expertise and achievements.

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