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Prof. Mohammed Hutaif

hip pain

hip pain

Promoting Transparency and Trust: Sharing MCQ Questions and Typical Answers

Promoting Transparency and Trust: Sharing MCQ Questions and Typical Answers

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Arab Board Orthopedic MCQs Online Bank - Improve Your Knowledge and Skills

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Orthopedic Rehabilitation: A Guide to Getting Back to Your Best

Orthopedic Rehabilitation: A Guide to Getting Back to Your Best

Orthopedic rehabilitation is a type of therapy that helps people recover from injuries or surgeries that affect the musculoskeletal system. The musculoskeletal system is made up of bones, muscles, tendons, ligaments, and cartilage. Orthopedic rehabilitation can help improve range of motion,

Hutaif Orthopedic: Comprehensive Orthopedic Services

Introduction   Hutaif Orthopedic is a comprehensive website that provides a wide range of orthopedic information in Arabic, English, and Chinese. The website is specifically designed to help patients, healthcare professionals, students, and researchers in the field of

knee

    Fig. 10.A.   ANATOMICAL FEATURES   The knee joint (Fig. 10.A) combines three

hip

DEVELOPMENTAL DISLOCATION OF THE HIP (DDH)   This condition occurs in the perinatal period and involves displacement of the femoral head relative to the acetabulum; if untreated it disrupts the normal development of the hip joint which in the long term may lead to joint dysplasia,

HIP FRACTURE

This 79-year-old woman fell in the street after getting off the bus, sustaining the above injury.   Can you describe the radiograph, and how would you classify this fracture? This is an AP radiograph of both hips showing a displaced intracapsular hip fracture on the right side.

Revision Hip Arthroplasty Case Title: Acetabular Revision (Cup-Cage Techniques)

Demographics   Age: 77 Sex: Female BMI: 32   Relevant Past Medical History   Principal pathologies: Rheumatoid arthritis, hyperlipidaemia Previous surgical procedures: (1) Left primary total hip arthroplasty (THA) 25 years previously; (2) left revision

Case Title: Acetabular Revision Following Two-Stage Exchange Revision Hip Arthroplasty

    Demographics   Age: 71 years Sex: Male BMI: 26.2   Relevant Past Medical History   Principal pathologies: Non-insulin-dependent diabetes, hypertension, deep venous thrombosis. Previous surgical procedures: Right total hip

Revision Hip Arthroplasty Case Title: The Use of Acetabular Augments for Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty

Case Title: The Use of Acetabular Augments for Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty     Demographics   Age: 71 years old Sex: Male BMI: 37   Relevant Past Medical History   Principal pathologies: Osteolysis and mechanical failure of

Revision Hip Arthroplasty Case Title: Revision of Paprosky IIIB Defect with Massive Bone Loss

Case Title: Revision of Paprosky IIIB Defect with Massive Bone Loss     Demographics   Age: 68 years old Sex: Female BMI: 32   Relevant Past Medical History   Principal pathologies: Rheumatoid arthritis, non-insulin-dependent diabetes

Revision Hip Arthroplasty Case Title: Acetabular Augment for a Paprosky Type IIIA Acetabular Defect

Case Title: Acetabular Augment for a Paprosky Type IIIA Acetabular Defect Demographics   Age: 67 years Sex: Male BMI: 23.4   Relevant Past Medical History   Principal pathologies: Bilateral developmental hip dysplasia. Previous surgical procedures:

Revision Hip Arthroplasty Case Title: Acetabular Impaction Grafting

Case Title: Acetabular Impaction Grafting Demographics   Age: 79 Sex: female BMI: 22   Relevant Past Medical History   Principal pathologies: hip ankylosis in 1954 due to DDH (Fig. 18.5). Previous surgical procedures: primary and

Primary Hip Arthroplasty Case Title: Resurfacing Primary Hip Arthroplasty

Case Title: Resurfacing Primary Hip Arthroplasty     Demographics   Age: 52 years old Sex: Male BMI: 24.7   Relevant Past Medical History   Principal pathologies: Hypercholesterolemia. Previous

Primary Hip Arthroplasty Case Title: Hemiresurfacing for Hip Osteonecrosis in Active Young Patients

Case Title: Hemiresurfacing for Hip Osteonecrosis in Active Young Patients         Demographics   Age: 32 Sex: Male BMI: 29.1   Relevant Past Medical History   Principal pathologies: Bilateral

Primary Hip Arthroplasty Case Title: Uncemented Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty (Using an Extensively Porous-Coated [Anatomic Medullary Locking, AML] Stem)

Case Title: Uncemented Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty (Using an Extensively Porous-Coated [Anatomic Medullary Locking, AML] Stem)     Demographics   Age: 61 Sex: Female BMI: 34.1   Relevant Past Medical

Primary Hip Arthroplasty Case Title: Direct Superior Approach

The skin incision is made 45° backward and upward from the tip of the greater trochanter (Fig. 2.1a). The tip area is divided into thirds, and the incision is made between the 2nd and 3rd thirds (Fig. 2.1b, c). The short rotators are tagged with Ethibond suture size 5 and

Revision total hip arthroplasty

Principles, Planning, and Decision Making       Revision total hip arthroplasty is complex and demanding. The stakes are high. The risks of intraoperative and postoperative complications are increased compared to primary total joint arthroplasty. To maximize the chances

Periacetabular Osteotomy and Femoral Osteotomy

  Periacetabular Osteotomy and Femoral Osteotomy       THE BERNESE PERIACETABULAR OSTEOTOMY Developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is associated with structural deformity of the acetabulum that creates mechanical dysfunction and has been recognized as a major

Arthroscopy for Structural Hip Problems

  Arthroscopy for Structural Hip Problems       INTRODUCTION   The development and advancement of hip arthroscopy has facilitated the treatment of various conditions of the hip joint and surrounding structures through a minimally invasive approach. This

Hip Arthroscopy for Nonstructural Pathology

  Hip Arthroscopy for Nonstructural Pathology       INTRODUCTION   Arthroscopy of the hip joint has become one of the fastest growing surgical procedures in the past decade. As the pursuit of addressing pathology of the hip joint via a minimally

Conservative Hip Surgery Case Title: Bilateral Symptomatic Hip Dysplasia

Demographics   Age: 47 years Sex: Female BMI: 20.5   Relevant Past Medical History   Principal pathologies: Leiden Factor 5 thrombo-philia, heterozygote Previous surgical procedures: 2005, appendicitis acuta; 2001, 1998, and 1995, child

Conservative Hip Surgery Case Title: Open Surgical Dislocation of the Hip

Demographics   Age: 25 Sex: Female BMI: 22   Relevant Past Medical History   Principal pathologies: Crohn’s disease, obsessive-compulsive disorder Previous surgical procedures: None Medication: Celexa, Klaron, Remicade,

Conservative Hip Surgery Case Title: Periacetabular Osteotomy

Demographics   Age: 28 Sex: Female BMI: 29   Relevant Past Medical History   Principal pathologies: None Previous surgical procedures: None Medication: None History of presenting complaint: A 28-year-old female presented with

Conservative Hip Surgery Case Title: Arthroscopic Excision of Intra-articular Osteoid Osteoma of the Femoral Neck

Demographics   Age: 22 Sex: Male BMI: 23.7 Relevant Past Medical History   Principal pathologies: Intra-articular osteoid osteoma Previous surgical procedures: None Medication: None Other: No known drug allergies History of presenting

INTERTROCHANTERIC FRACTURES

INTERTROCHANTERIC FRACTURES             EPIDEMIOLOGY Intertrochanteric fractures account for nearly 50% of all fractures of the proximal femur. There are approximately 150,000 intertrochanteric fractures annually in

FEMORAL NECK FRACTURES

FEMORAL NECK FRACTURES         EPIDEMIOLOGY More than 250,000 hip fractures occur in the United States each year (50% involve the femoral neck). This number is projected to double by the year 2050. Eighty percent occur in women. This

Hip Replacement Surgery: Types, Costs, and Recovery

Hip Replacement Surgery: Types, Costs, and Recovery

Hip replacement surgery is a procedure that replaces the damaged or diseased hip joint with an artificial joint. It is a common surgery that is performed to relieve pain and improve function in people with arthritis, avascular necrosis, and other conditions that affect the hip

CASE33 femoral neck fractures

  A 23-year-old male presents to the emergency department following a hard landing while skydiving. He is unable to ambulate secondary to pain in his right hip. He has pain with logroll and while conducting a straight leg raise. His leg is shortened and externally rotated. Pulses and

CASE 31 traumatic hip dislocations

  A 53-year-old male arrives in the trauma bay with a GCS 15 and hemodynamically stable following a high-speed motor vehicle crash. He is complaining of severe right hip pain and is unable to move his right lower extremity. You note that his leg is shortened, slightly flexed, internally

periprosthetic hip fractures

A 64-year-old patient with rheumatoid arthritis and seizure disorder presents to you for evaluation of a painful, dislocating LEFT total hip replacement. She reports that 3 days after her initial surgery performed 6 months prior, she fell due to a seizure and sustained a fracture dislocation of the

painful total hip replacement

A 79-year-old female with a history of a left total hip replacement performed 10 years ago presents with worsening hip pain. The pain began 1 year ago when she noted progressive activity-related groin pain. She denies any trauma. The patient denies fever. She does not have night pain. A radiograph

sciatic nerve palsy after THR

A 64-year-old male with ankylosing spondylitis and history of prostate cancer undergoes THR for osteoarthritis (Fig. 7–13). He has a history of atrial fibrillation and is on Coumadin. His immediate postoperative course is uneventful, and he is discharged from hospital on postoperative

dislocation after THR

A 73-year-old man with a history of hypertension and hyperlipidemia presents to your office with right hip pain that he feels is a functional impairment and with radiographs demonstrating severe osteoarthritis of the right hip. During your discussion about total hip replacement, he states that

Reconstruction Cases Hip dysplasia

A 52-year-old postmenopausal female presents with progressive hip pain. She points to the pain in “C-clamp” distribution around the hip, mostly localized in her groin. She likes to run, but has not been able to do so over the last year. She describes start-up thigh pain and pain with

Reconstruction Cases Avascular necrosis

A 51-year-old male presents with a chief complaint of left hip pain that has been progressively worsening for the past 6 months. He has groin pain and describes radiation to his knee. He has been taking a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medication with some relief but continues to limp and

Orthopaedic Oncology cases Management of difficult metastatic lesions

A 47 year old female with metastatic thyroid cancer has progressive left hip pain. X-rays are shown in Figure 8–34A–D.       Figure 8–34 A–B     Figure

Orthopaedic Oncology cases Mirel scoring system? RANKL pathway

A 49-year-old female with stage IV breast cancer presents to your office with worsening left hip pain. A recent bone scan ordered by her oncologist identifies multiple lesions in the spine, right humeral shaft, left clavicle, right ilium, and left proximal femur. She recently underwent radiation to

Orthopedic Oncology cases blastic metastases

A 59-year-old male who has not seen a physician in 10 years reports to your office for ambulatory dysfunction secondary to right hip pain. It is related to activity and has been progressive for the past 4 months, to the point where it hurts whenever he walks. He is afraid he is developing

Orthopedics Oncology cases synovial chondromatosis

                                   A 45-year-old male presents to your office with right hip pain. The pain worsens with activity

Orthopedic Oncology cases Medical myeloma treatment and prognosis

A 61-year-old female with progressive functional right hip pain is brought to your office by her daughter. She has recently received the diagnosis of multiple myeloma and is seeing a medical oncologist for chemotherapy and radiation to multiple lesions throughout her skeleton. She has a known

Foot and Ankle cases 16

A 47-year old woman presents with 2 years of atraumatic hindfoot pain. She has noticed the gradual onset of pain that is worse in the morning and when first standing after sitting for long periods. Her review of systems is remarkable for episodic hip pain and diffuse morning stiffness. On

6 Pediatrics CASES

CASE                                6

Total Hip Arthroplasty for Salvage of Failed Intertrochanteric Fracture Fixation

Background                        Intertrochanteric fractures of the femur are common injuries in elderly patients, and most are treated successfully using internal

Total Hip Arthroplasty in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

Introduction                        Juvenile chronic arthritis was first described by George Still in 1897 to be separate from adult rheumatoid arthritis.1 The International League

Total Hip Replacement for Protrusio Acetabuli

Introduction                        Protrusio acetabuli, also known as arthrokatadysis, was first described by the German pathologist Otto1 in 1824 as a result of remodeling of

METHA: Short Stem THA

Introduction                        Short stem designs offer a conservative option for total hip arthroplasty which is bone and soft tissue preserving, in young and active patients with

Soft Tissue Balancing in Total Hip Replacement

Introduction                        The soft tissue envelope that surrounds the hip acts as a constraint that prevents the femoral head from subluxating or dislocating out of the

Preoperative Planning in Primary Total Hip Replacement

Introduction                        Total hip replacement (THR) is widely considered as one of the most successful orthopedic procedures in terms of quality of life and

Pediatric Orthopaedic MCQS ONLINE BANK

(SAE09TR.72) A 13-year-old girl sustained an isolated midshaft left femoral fracture in a motor vehicle accident. The fracture was treated with a rigid, antegrade intramedullary nail placed through the piriformis fossa. The fracture healed uneventfully, as shown in Figure 46a; however, at 12 months

Spine Orthopedic MCQS online Bank

(SAE08OS.6) Figures 2a and 2b show the radiograph and MRI scan of a 56-year-old woman who has low back pain and right leg pain. She has grade 3/5 toe and ankle dorsiflexion strength on the right side. Nonsurgical management has failed to provide relief; therefore, surgery should include Review

BASIC SCIENCE ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE BANK

What assay is commonly used to examine the level of messenger RNA (mRNA) of a particular gene?    Western blot Southern blot Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) Immunocytochemical analysis Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay

Trauma Orthopedic MCQS online Bank

(OBQ14.208) When treating a proximal tibia fracture, the surgeon decides to (1) use blocking screws in the proximal fragment, and (2) pick the intramedullary nail based on the location of the Herzog curve. Which of the following combinations will best prevent the classic deformity associated with

Sport Orthopedics Mcqs online Bank

(SAE12SN.35) What is the most commonly involved level for brachial plexus stretch injuries or "stingers" in younger athletes involved in collision sports? Review Topic   1 C3-4 2 C4-5 3 C5-6 4 C6-7 5 C7-T1   PREFERRED

Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty with Removal of Well-fixed Components

DEFINITION Estimates indicate that by the year 2030, the volume of primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA) cases will increase to 3,480,000 and the number of revision procedures is expected to rise to 268,200 per year.1 Indications for removing well-fixed total knee components include

Hip Arthroscopy

DEFINITION Hip arthroscopy is a minimally invasive technique to address a variety of painful hip conditions in the athletic and prearthritic population. A surge in technologic development since the mid-1990s has allowed surgeons to effectively and reliably treat a variety of painful hip

Treatment of Anterior Femoroacetabular Impingement through the Mini-Open Anterior Approach

DEFINITION Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) is a mechanical hip disorder defined as abnormal abutment between the femoral head or the femoral head-neck junction and the acetabulum. It was initially described as a distinct physiologic entity by Myers et al,28 who noted abnormal contact

Pelvic Osteotomy

DEFINITION This chapter's focus is the use of pelvic osteotomies for acetabular reorientation for the treatment of symptomatic acetabular dysplasia, including acetabular retroversion. The Bernese periacetabular osteotomy (PAO) is a major progression from previously described triple

Surgical Hip Dislocation (Femoroacetabular Impingement)

DEFINITION Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) is a common cause of hip pain and hip osteoarthritis in the young adult.5 FAI is a dynamic pathologic condition that occurs when an abnormally shaped femoral head-neck and/or an overcovered acetabulum abut each other under physiologic range of

Resection Arthroplasty and Spacer Insertion

DEFINITION Resection arthroplasty and insertion of a spacer is used for the management of chronic deep periprosthetic infection of the hip. This chapter discusses the diagnosis and management of late chronic infections. Acute infections, described in the following text, have a different

Hemiarthroplasty of the Hip

DEFINITION Femoral neck fractures are classified according to the Garden classification (Table 1).9 This classification divides these fractures into displaced or nondisplaced fractures. Guidelines for treatment of nondisplaced femoral neck fractures are beyond the scope of this

Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty with Femoral Bone Loss: Fluted Stems

DEFINITION A fluted femoral stem is designed to provide diaphyseal rotational stability through multiple longitudinally oriented flutes with varying numbers and positions, depending on the manufacturer. These fluted stems may be a useful reconstructive option in one or more of the following

Cemented Total Hip Arthroplasty

DEFINITION For the past 50 years, cemented total hip arthroplasty (THA) has been a highly successful surgical solution for end-stage hip disease. Although cementless fixation has grown in popularity and now dominates North American practice, cemented THA remains an evidence-based and

Prevention of Complications in Total Hip Arthroplasty

DEFINITION Total hip arthroplasty (THA) is successfully performed around the world for the treatment of arthritis, osteonecrosis, and femoral neck fracture, with predictably excellent results. The criteria for successful THA are no different today than they were 50 years ago: The procedure

Basics of Total Hip Arthroplasty: The Preoperative Patient Evaluation

DEFINITION Total hip arthroplasty (THA) is one of the most successful operations performed today.3 This elective procedure provides significant pain relief and improved functional status to millions of patients globally every year. Due to its elective nature, careful preoperative

Hip Arthroscopy Techniques

  4     P ITFALLS Absolute contraindications Hip pain referred from other sources, such as a compression fracture of the lumbar spine   Osteonecrosis or synovitis in the absence of mechanical

Scope for Femoroacetabular Impingement

6‌     Scope for Femoroacetabular Impingement     DEFINITION     Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) is the result of abnormal contact between the proximal femur and the acetabular

Hip Arthroscopy

            DEFINITION     Hip arthroscopy is a minimally invasive technique to address a variety of painful hip conditions in the athletic and prearthritic

Hip Arthroscopy: The Basics

  Hip Arthroscopy: The Basics‌   3     DEFINITION     The hip is increasingly recognized as a source of pain owing to heightened awareness of pathologies, recent research, enhanced imaging techniques, and

Periarticular Arthroscopy

DEFINITION   The periarticular sources of pain around the hip joint include, but are not limited to, disorders of Peritrochanteric space (trochanteric bursitis, external coxa saltans, and abductor tears) Iliopsoas

Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Peritrochanteric Hip Fractures

DEFINITION Peritrochanteric hip fractures are defined as extracapsular hip fractures, always involving the trochanter and frequently with extension into the subtrochanteric region. Medicare data indicates that as management of osteoporosis has improved, individual risk of sustaining a

Synovial-Based Disorders

DEFINITION Synovial-based disorders about the hip are relatively rare entities. Synovial chondromatosis and pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVNS) have been increasingly of interest to hip arthroscopists and will be the primary focus of this chapter. Inflammatory arthropathies and septic

Scope for Femoroacetabular Impingement

DEFINITION Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) is the result of abnormal contact between the proximal femur and the acetabular rim. Abnormalities can be identified on either the femoral or acetabular side but are more commonly seen on both sides. This abnormal contact can lead to acetabular

Cartilage Injuries

s       DEFINITION Hip cartilage injuries are common and have been reported to be as high as 50% of all intra-articular hip pathology in a series of athletes.5 Focal cartilage defects in the hip present a challenge to the surgeon, although cartilage repair and joint

Periarticular Arthroscopy

DEFINITION The periarticular sources of pain around the hip joint include, but are not limited to, disorders of Peritrochanteric space (trochanteric bursitis, external coxa saltans, and abductor tears) Iliopsoas musculotendinous unit (internal coxa saltans) Rectus abdominis/pubic

Hip Arthroscopy: The Basics

DEFINITION The hip is increasingly recognized as a source of pain owing to heightened awareness of pathologies, recent research, enhanced imaging techniques, and greater popularity of hip arthroscopy as a diagnostic and therapeutic tool. Hip arthroscopy first was performed on a cadaver in the

Hip Arthroscopy

Hip Arthroscopy           DEFINITION Hip arthroscopy is a minimally invasive technique to address a variety of painful hip conditions in the athletic and prearthritic population. A surge in technologic

Treatment of Anterior Femoroacetabular Impingement through Mini-Open Anterior Approach

  Treatment of Anterior Femoroacetabular Impingement through Mini-Open Anterior Approach         DEFINITION Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) is a mechanical hip disorder defined as abnormal abutment between the femoral head or the femoral head-neck

Percutaneous In Situ Cannulated Screw Fixation of the Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis S

  Percutaneous In Situ Cannulated Screw Fixation of the Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis       DEFINITION Slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) is a common hip disorder in adolescents in which the neck and femur displace anterolaterally (most commonly into

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE QUESTION BANK H3C

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE QUESTION BANK H3C       Slide 1 Slide 2 Slide 3 Slide 4       Slide 5 A

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE QUESTION BANK H3B

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE QUESTION BANK H3B   Figure 1 Figure 2 A 10-year-old boy has immediate pain after throwing a baseball. He is unable to elevate his arm due to pain. The child has no medical problems. An anteroposterior radiograph of the shoulder is shown in Figure 1. The

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE QUESTION BANK H3A

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE QUESTION BANK H3A     1)      3341. (2079) Q8-2501: Indications for internal fixation of the humeral shaft include all of the following except:   1) Acute radial nerve palsy 3) Bilateral humeral fractures 2)

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE QUESTION BANK H3A

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE QUESTION BANK H3A     1)      3341. (2079) Q8-2501: Indications for internal fixation of the humeral shaft include all of the following except:   1) Acute radial nerve palsy 3) Bilateral humeral fractures 2)

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE QUESTION BANK H2E

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE QUESTION BANK H2E The diagnosis of chronic exertional compartment syndrome is confirmed by measuring a resting pressure of more than    mm Hg, 1-minute postexercise pressure of more than    mm Hg, or a 5-minute postexercise pressure

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE QUESTION BANK H2D

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE QUESTION BANK H2D 2685. (3157) Q6-3976: Which of the following serves as the best landmark for proper screw entry into the lumbar pedicle:   1) The junction of the transverse process and inferior facet 3) The articulating interface of the superior and

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE QUESTION BANK H2C

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE QUESTION BANK H2C 2379. (3838) Q5-7621: An 18-month-old patient is suspected of X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets. The clinical findings are most likely to include all of the following except:   1) Below average stature 3) Dental abscesses or caries 2)

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE QUESTION BANK H2A

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE QUESTION BANK H2D A 4-year-old girl is brought in for examination by her mother because of a bump on the lateral side of her elbow. The girl is unable to extend her elbow. She falls as much as any child, but no particular injury to the elbow is recalled. Radiographs show a

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE QUESTION BANK H1C

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE QUESTION BANK H1C Which of the following fractures occurs through a single application of force: 1) A minimally displaced femoral neck fracture in a long distance runner 3) A fifth rib fracture in a collegiate rower 2) A second metatarsal fracture in a Naval Academy

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE QUESTION BANK H1A

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE QUESTION BANK  HIA         Slide 1 What is the most likely mechanism of failure for the patellar component shown:   1) Fatigue 3) Tension 2) Shear 5) Delamination 4)

H1B ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE QUESTION BANK

Prosthetic placement in a cement-filled canal creates highest peak elevations in pressure when: 1) Using a cement restrictor 3) Using mechanical pressurization 2) Using a retrograde filling 5) Inserting the prosthesis early, while the cement is extremely soft 4) Inserting the

Surgical Dislocation of the Hip

  Surgical Dislocation of the Hip       DEFINITION Surgical dislocation of the hip can be done safely to treat a number of conditions, including femoroacetabular impingement (FAI), labral tears, chondral injuries, reduction of femoral neck fractures, femoral

Labral Support (Shelf) Procedure for Perthes Disease

  Labral Support (Shelf) Procedure for Perthes Disease         DEFINITION The labral support (shelf) procedure has been used in patients with Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease (or Perthes disease) in Waldenström stages of necrosis or fragmentation

Pericapsular Osteotomies of Pemberton and Dega

  Pericapsular Osteotomies of Pemberton and Dega   r       DEFINITION The Pemberton7 ( FIG 1) and Dega1, 2 ( FIG 2) osteotomies are performed for acetabular dysplasia that is either part of a developmental disorder or an

Percutaneous Distal Femoral or Proximal Tibial Epiphysiodesis for Leg Length Discrepancy

  Percutaneous Distal Femoral or Proximal Tibial Epiphysiodesis for Leg Length Discrepancy         DEFINITION Epiphysiodesis involves manipulation of a physis (growth plate) to cause temporary or permanent, partial or complete growth inhibition to

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE BANK

(OBQ04.118) What muscles are responsible for the most common deformity after antegrade intramedullary nailing for a subtrochanteric femur fracture?           Hip

Pediatric Hip Fractures

Chapter 22 Pediatric Hip Fractures   Ernest L. Sink Benjamin F. Ricciardi   DEFINITION Pediatric hip fractures comprise less than 1% of all pediatric fractures; however, appropriate management of these injuries is essential to avoid proximal femoral deformity and maintain

ARAB BOARD ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE BANK

ARAB BOARD ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE BANK  PREFACE   Much effort has been put in this book, as every question was reviewed, analyzed and evaluated concerning the benefit, and information given to the student or Orthopedic Resident, that would allow one to realize his weak

2023 Graduate Professional Examination of

2023 Graduate Professional Examination of       Note to candidates: all answers must be answered on the answer sheet and marked with the question number. All answers on the test sheet are invalid;

Examination questions for grade 2018

                            Graduate Exam Question 2018 First, single-choice questions (1 point per question, 20 points) 1. The best treatment for liver

      Examination questions for grade 2019

                                              Examination questions for

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE BANK OITE 14B

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE BANK OITE 14B    Answer 04.50 # 2 In

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE BANK OITE23

Orthopedics MCQS ONLINE OITE23 1.03 What is the most common complication associated with surgical fixation of a transverse midshaft humeral fracture using antegrade statically locked medullary nail?   Infection Radial nerve palsy Brachial artery injury during

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE OITE 1213 1A

 ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE BANK OITE 1213     2013 & 2012 OITE Study Guide © 2012 American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 2012 Orthopaedic In-Training

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE BANK OITE 22

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE BANK OITE 22 FOR OITE 22 FIGURES CLICK OITE22FIG 02.1 answer back A 30-year-old patient sustains an isolated type II open femoral shaft fracture. In addition to irrigation and debridement, management should include 1- skeletal traction. 2-

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE BANK OITE 21

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS BANK ONLINE OITE 21   For  OITE 21 FIGURES CLICK OITE21FIG 01.1 A 49-year-old man has a persistent Trendelenburg gait after undergoing open reduction and internal fixation of a posterior wall acetabular fracture 6 months ago. The radiographs reveal a normal

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE BANK OITE 20

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE BANK OITE 20   For OITE 20 FIGURE CLICK  OITE 20 FIGURES  00.1 A 25-year-old man sustains the injury shown in the radiographs in Figures 1A and 1B. Examination reveals that he is neurovascularly intact, and there is a transverse 3-cm open medial

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE BANK OITE 97

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE BANK OITE 97 97.1 A 55-year-old woman reports a spontaneous onset of severe pain in her ribs. AP and lateral chest radiographs show severe osteopenia, two rib fractures, and three vertebral compression fractures. Laboratory studies show a hemoglobin level of 9.0

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS BANK OITE 96

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS BANK OITE 96 96.1 A 4‑year‑old girl has had increasing left hip pain over the past 48 hours and has stopped walking. Her temperature is 38°C (100.4°F). Hip range of motion is limited. Aspiration of the hip reveals a WBC of 68,000/mm' and

Orthopaedics Examination questions

Graduation exams One, single-choice question (1 x 6 points) 1. Esophageal in situ cancer means (a) A limited to the mucous membrane B limited to intramuscular C Uninvaded and esophagus whole layer D not invaded the esophagus wall for a week E over the lower mucous membrane

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE OB SPINE

SPINE A 79-year old man falls sustaining a hyperextension injury to his neck. A lateral radiograph, CT scan and MRI are seen in Figures A through C. On motor examination, he has 3/5 strength in his deltoids, elbow and wrist flexors and extensors. He has 4/5 strength in his hip flexors,

Percutaneous In Situ Cannulated Screw Fixation of the Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis

  Chapter 79 Percutaneous In Situ Cannulated Screw Fixation of the Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis Richard S. Davidson and Michelle S. Caird   DEFINITION Slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) is a common hip disorder in adolescents in which the neck and

Surgical Dislocation of the Hip

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Labral Support (Shelf) Procedure for Perthes Disease

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