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Wrist and Hand Anatomy Osteology ( Fig. 2.8) Carpal bones Ossification begins at the capitate (usually present at 1 year of age) and proceeds in a counterclockwise direction, according to posteroanterior radiographs of the right
WRIST INJURIES EPIDEMIOLOGY The annual incidence of carpal fractures in the United States was reported at more than 678,000 in 1995. Seven percent of distal radius fractures have an associated carpal fracture. Carpal
DISTAL RADIUS FRACTURES EPIDEMIOLOGY Distal radius fractures are among the most common fractures of the upper extremity. More than 650,000 occur annually in the United States. Fractures of
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CASE 1 A 14-year-old patient presents with pain in the wrist after a fall. Examination reveals tenderness over the anatomical snuff box. X-ray picture is shown below (Fig. 3–1). What is the next course of treatment? Analgesia only No further
DEFINITION Limited wrist arthrodeses are salvage procedures for posttraumatic and degenerative conditions of the wrist as well as symptomatic instabilities. The goal is to reduce pain by selected fusion of the affected joints, thereby sparing motion, and improving the function of
DEFINITION Proximal row carpectomy (PRC) involves removal of the proximal carpal row (scaphoid, lunate, and triquetrum). PRC has been described as a treatment option for a number of pathologic conditions: Scaphoid nonunion advanced collapse (SNAC) wrist Scapholunate advanced
DEFINITION Arthritis between the radial styloid and the distal aspect of the scaphoid can lead to pain, weakness of grip, and limitation of motion. This arthritis can occur in the early stages of a variety of pathologic states of the radiocarpal joint. Radial
A 22-year-old college quarterback is tackled and sustains a reducible first carpometacarpal dislocation. What is the recommended treatment? Closed reduction and casting Closed reduction and percutaneous pinning First carpometacarpal
A 35-year-old woman reports wrist pain after a fall onto an outstretched hand. On exam, she has focal tenderness over the wrist snuffbox. A radiograph and CT image are shown in Figures A and B. What is the proper treatment of her
Osteotomy of the Radius for Treatment of Kienböck Disease DEFINITION Kienböck disease is a disorder of undetermined etiology that results in avascular necrosis (AVN) of the lunate.7 ANATOMY Lunate
ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE QUESTION BANK H1E 1411. (1764) Q4-2162: All of the following are characteristic of hemangiomas except: 1) 70% of hemangiomas are visible by 4 weeks of age 3) Hemangiomas are three times more common in woman than men 2) 70% of hemangiomas regress by 7
APPROACHES TO THE The Wrist and Hand The Wrist and Hand Dorsal Approach to the Wrist Applied Surgical Anatomy of the Dorsal Approach to the Wrist Volar Approach to the Distal Radius Volar Approach to
ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE OB HAND 1A A 35-year-old woman reports wrist pain after a fall onto an outstretched hand. On exam, she has focal tenderness over the wrist snuffbox. A radiograph and CT image are shown in Figures A and B. What is the proper treatment of her
ORTHOPEDIC MCQS 011 UPPER EXTREMITY 2011 Upper Extremity Self-Assessment Exam by Dr.Dhahirortho 1 Question 1A 23-year-old patient with
ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE HAND017 HAND AND WRIST SELF-SCORED EXAMINATION AAOS 2016 Question 1 of
Hand and Wrist Scored and Recorded Self-Assessment Examination
HAND AND WRIST MCQS 019 HAND AND WRIST SCORED AND RECORDED SELF-ASSESSMENT EXAMINATION 2019 Question 2 of 100 Figure 1 depicts an intraoperative photograph obtained following proximal row carpectomy. The
ORTHO MCQS BANK 011 FREE 03 Question 2..On MRI, what nerve is most likely to demonstrate increased signal intensity about the elbow in asymptomatic patients? 1- Ulnar 2- Radial 3- Median 4- Anterior interosseous 5- Musculocutaneous DISCUSSION: The ulnar nerve has been shown to have
ORTHOPEDIC MCQS BANK WITH ANSWER SPORT 01 1. An 18-year-old high school football player sustains a thigh injury that results in the findings shown in Figure 1. Initial management should consist
ORTHOPEDIC MCQS WITH ANSWER TRAUMA 03 1. A 21-year-old woman who was wearing a seat belt sustained an injury of the thoracolumbar junction in a motor vehicle accident. The AP radiograph shows widening between the L1 and L2 spinous processes,
ORTHOPEDIC MCQS WITH ANSWER UPPER LIMB 05 1. A 36-year-old woman has pain and swelling of the anterior arm after undergoing arthroscopic shoulder surgery 8 months ago. At the time of the procedure, extensive debridement and synovectomy of
ORTHOPEDIC MCQS WITH ANSWERS ONLINE TRAUMA 06 1. A 36-year-old woman sustained a tarsometatarsal joint fracture-dislocation in a motor vehicle accident. The patient is treated with open reduction and internal fixation. What is the most common
ONLINE ORTHOPEDIC MCQS TRAUMA 9 1. A 26-year-old woman sustained a nondisplaced femoral neck fracture and treatment consisted of use of percutaneous cannulated screws. At her 3-month follow-up visit, she reports hip pain and is unable to
online orthopedic mcqs HAND AND WRIST 1- Figures 1 through 3 are the radiographs of a 40-year-old woman who sustained a minor injury to her left ring finger. Prior to this injury she was asymptomatic, but she now notes pain and swelling. What is the best course of
Hand and wrist: MCQ AND EMQ Questions MCQs Which of the following is not a cause of a swan neck deformity? Mallet deformity. Flexor tendon tenosynovitis. Volar plate rupture. Central slip rupture. Lateral band subluxation. When performing a replant of an
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viva Hands and Paediatric Orthopaedics Hands and Paediatric Orthopaedics Section 1 Hands Viva 1 What is the likely diagnosis? What are the risk factors for this condition? What are the two main
CARPAL Fractures and dislocations Facts Fractures and dislocations involving the carpus can be easily misdiagnosed as wrist sprains The carpus is made up of 8 bones grouped into 2 rows Distal carpal row: strong ligamentous connections
FREE Orthopedics MCQS 2022 1451-1500 1451. (2163) Q4-2589: Which of the following terms is not used in reference to macrodactyly: 1) Megalodactyly 3) Gigantism 2) Overgrowth 5) Macrodactylia fibrolipomatosis 4) Symbrachydactyly Symbrachydactyly is a
Volar Approach to the Carpal Tunnel and Wrist Decompression of the median nerve within the carpal tunnel is one of the most common operations of the hand. Two anatomic structures, the motor and palmar cutaneous branches of the median nerve, determine how the tunnel is
Volar Approach to the Distal Radius The volar approach to the distal radius provides excellent exposure of the volar aspect of the distal radius. Its use is almost exclusively in the treatment of distal radial fractures and its popularity has increased greatly in recent years since the
Dorsal Approach to the Wrist The dorsal approach provides excellent exposure of all the extensor tendons that pass over the dorsal surface of the wrist. It also allows access to the dorsal aspect of the wrist itself, the dorsal aspect of the carpus, and the dorsal surface of the proximal ends of
Volar Approach to the Carpal Tunnel and Wrist Decompression of the median nerve within the carpal tunnel is one of the most common operations of the hand. Two anatomic structures, the motor and palmar cutaneous branches of the median nerve, determine how the tunnel is approached. Both
Dorsal Approach to the Wrist The dorsal approach provides excellent exposure of all the extensor tendons that pass over the dorsal surface of the wrist. It also allows access to the dorsal aspect of the wrist itself, the dorsal aspect of the carpus, and the dorsal surface