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Mechanical impingement
Mechanical impingement
The Dislocated Shoulder: Can You Ace This Orthopedic Oral Exam
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DISTAL RADIUS FRACTURES
DISTAL RADIUS FRACTURES EPIDEMIOLOGY Distal radius fractures are among the most common fractures of the upper extremity. More than 650,000 occur annually in the United States. Fractures of
Retrocalcaneal Bursoscopy (Endoscopic Removal of Bone, Bursa, and Paratenon)
DEFINITION AND INTRODUCTION Patrick Haglund in 1928 described an enlarged posterior border of the os calcis.4 This anatomy (Haglund deformity) becomes very important when external shoeing/heel counter and repeated hyperdorsiflexion causes contact between the Achilles
Lateral Ankle Ligament Reconstruction Using Allograft and Interference Screw Fixation
DEFINITION Lateral ankle sprains are the most common injury in sports, accounting for 15% to 20% of all athletic injuries in some parts of the world. These injuries result in compromise or complete disruption of the lateral ankle and, often subtalar, ligamentous complexes.13,16 Ankle sprains
Surgical Management of Freiberg Infraction
DEFINITION Freiberg infraction is an osteochondrosis of a lesser metatarsal head, most commonly involving the second metatarsal. In 1913, Freiberg originally documented six cases and used the term infraction to indicate incomplete
Total Elbow Arthroplasty for Primary Osteoarthritis
DEFINITION Primary osteoarthritis (OA) of the elbow is a relatively rare condition that has an idiopathic etiology, although it is frequently associated with heavy use of the arm. Unlike OA of other large joints, elbow OA is characterized by relatively preserved joint space and articular
Radial Head Replacement
DEFINITION Radial head fractures are the most common fracture of the elbow and usually can be managed either nonoperatively or with open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF).12 Radial head arthroplasty is indicated for unreconstructable displaced radial head fractures with an associated
Ulnohumeral (Outerbridge-Kashiwagi) Arthroplasty
DEFINITION Primary osteoarthritis of the elbow is a relatively uncommon but disabling disorder that affects mostly middle-aged men who use the upper extremity in a repetitive fashion. Typically, patients are heavy manual workers or athletes. Osteoarthritis affects the elbow less frequently than
Snapping Scapula Syndrome
DEFINITION Scapulothoracic crepitus first was described by Boinet4 in 1867. It is characterized by painful scapular motion with associated crepitus during scapulothoracic motion, with or without a clear history of injury or trauma.20,21 Snapping scapula syndrome has also been referred
Snapping Scapula Syndrome
DEFINITION Scapulothoracic crepitus first was described by Boinet4 in 1867. It is characterized by painful scapular motion with associated crepitus during scapulothoracic motion, with or without a clear history of injury or trauma.20,21 Snapping scapula syndrome has also been referred
Pectoralis Major Transfer for Irreparable Subscapularis Tears
DEFINITION The subscapularis is one of four muscles making up the rotator cuff. Tears can result from chronic attenuation secondary to age or overuse, but more commonly, they result from trauma. Subscapularis tears commonly occur after a fall on the outstretched arm, traction injuries
Treatment of Anterior Femoroacetabular Impingement through the Mini-Open Anterior Approach
DEFINITION Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) is a mechanical hip disorder defined as abnormal abutment between the femoral head or the femoral head-neck junction and the acetabulum. It was initially described as a distinct physiologic entity by Myers et al,28 who noted abnormal contact
Radial Head Replacement
DEFINITION Radial head fractures are the most common fracture of the elbow and usually can be managed either nonoperatively or with open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF).12 Radial head arthroplasty is indicated for unreconstructable displaced radial head fractures with an associated
Retrocalcaneal Bursoscopy (Endoscopic Removal of Bone, Bursa, and Paratenon)
DEFINITION AND INTRODUCTION Patrick Haglund in 1928 described an enlarged posterior border of the os calcis.4 This anatomy (Haglund deformity) becomes very important when external shoeing/heel counter and repeated hyperdorsiflexion causes contact between the Achilles
Lateral Ankle Ligament Reconstruction Using Allograft and Interference Screw Fixation
DEFINITION Lateral ankle sprains are the most common injury in sports, accounting for 15% to 20% of all athletic injuries in some parts of the world. These injuries result in compromise or complete disruption of the lateral ankle and, often subtalar, ligamentous complexes.13,16 Ankle sprains
Total Elbow Arthroplasty for Primary Osteoarthritis
DEFINITION Primary osteoarthritis (OA) of the elbow is a relatively rare condition that has an idiopathic etiology, although it is frequently associated with heavy use of the arm. Unlike OA of other large joints, elbow OA is characterized by relatively preserved joint
Ulnohumeral (Outerbridge-Kashiwagi) Arthroplasty
DEFINITION Primary osteoarthritis of the elbow is a relatively uncommon but disabling disorder that affects mostly middle-aged men who use the upper extremity in a repetitive fashion. Typically, patients are heavy manual workers or athletes. Osteoarthritis affects the elbow
Arthroscopic Treatment of Subacromial Impingement
Arthroscopic Treatment of Subacromial Impingement DEFINITION Impingement syndrome was originally described by Neer20 in 1972 as a chronic impingement of the rotator cuff beneath the coracoacromial arch resulting in shoulder pain, weakness, and
Radial Head Replacement
Radial Head Replacement DEFINITION Radial head fractures are the most common fracture of the elbow and usually can be managed either nonoperatively or with open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF).12 Radial head arthroplasty is indicated
Treatment of Anterior Femoroacetabular Impingement through Mini-Open Anterior Approach
Treatment of Anterior Femoroacetabular Impingement through Mini-Open Anterior Approach DEFINITION Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) is a mechanical hip disorder defined as abnormal abutment between the femoral head or the femoral head-neck
Flexion Intertrochanteric Osteotomy for Severe Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis
Flexion Intertrochanteric Osteotomy for Severe Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis DEFINITION Pistol grip deformity after slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) can cause anterior impingement leading to pain, cartilage and labral damage, and
Surgical Dislocation of the Hip
Surgical Dislocation of the Hip DEFINITION Surgical dislocation of the hip can be done safely to treat a number of conditions, including femoroacetabular impingement (FAI), labral tears, chondral injuries, reduction of femoral neck fractures, femoral
ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE BANK OITE23
Orthopedics MCQS ONLINE OITE23 1.03 What is the most common complication associated with surgical fixation of a transverse midshaft humeral fracture using antegrade statically locked medullary nail? Infection Radial nerve palsy Brachial artery injury during
Flexion Intertrochanteric Osteotomy for Severe Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis
Chapter 80 Flexion Intertrochanteric Osteotomy for Severe Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis Young-Jo Kim and John Frino DEFINITION Pistol-grip deformity after slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) can cause anterior impingement leading to
Surgical Dislocation of the Hip
Chapter 76 Surgical Dislocation of the Hip John Frino and Young-Jo Kim DEFINITION Surgical dislocation of the hip can be done safely to treat a number of conditions, including femoroacetabular impingement (FAI), labral tears, chondral
Treatment of Anterior Femoroacetabular Impingement Through an Anterior Incision
DEFINITION Anterior femoroacetabular impingement encompasses a category of structural hip disorders that are characterized by abnormal abutment of the anterolateral femoral head–neck junction against the acetabular rim–labral
Arthroscopic Treatment of Scapulothoracic Disorders
Chapter 16 Arthroscopic Treatment of Scapulothoracic Disorders Michael J. Huang and Peter J. Millett DEFINITION Several terms have been used to describe the elements of scapulothoracic bursitis and crepitus, such as snapping scapula, washboard
Arthroscopic Treatment of Subacromial Impingement
Chapter 8 Arthroscopic Treatment of Subacromial Impingement R. Timothy Greene and Spero G. Karas DEFINITION Impingement syndrome was originally described by Neer19 in 1972 as a chronic impingement of the rotator cuff beneath the
Orthopedic MCQS online Shoulder and Elbow
Orthopedic MCQS online Shoulder and Elbow 1- Figures 1 and 2 show the current radiographs of a 25-year-old skier who presents 2 weeks after undergoing open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) of a right elbow fracture dislocation. On examination, he has a well-healed posterior incision
SSEE
Figures 1 and 2 show the current radiographs of a 25-year-old skier who presents 2 weeks after undergoing open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) of a right elbow fracture dislocation. On examination, he has a well-healed posterior incision without any signs of infection. He
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Figures 1 and 2 show the current radiographs of a 25-year-old skier who presents 2 weeks after undergoing open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) of a right elbow fracture dislocation. On examination, he has a well-healed posterior incision without
2021 SHOULDER AND ELBOW MCQS FREE
SHOULDER AND ELBOW MCQS FREE 2021 1- Figures 1 and 2 show the current radiographs of a 25-year-old skier who presents 2 weeks after undergoing open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) of a right elbow fracture dislocation. On examination, he has a well-healed posterior