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Knee radiographs

Knee radiographs

Tibial Plateau Fractures: Anatomy, Diagnosis, and Treatment

Tibial Plateau Fractures: Anatomy, Diagnosis, and Treatment

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Pediatric Orthopaedic MCQS ONLINE BANK

(SAE09TR.72) A 13-year-old girl sustained an isolated midshaft left femoral fracture in a motor vehicle accident. The fracture was treated with a rigid, antegrade intramedullary nail placed through the piriformis fossa. The fracture healed uneventfully, as shown in Figure 46a; however, at 12 months

Minimal Incision Total Knee Arthroplasty: the Mini-Midvastus Approach

Introduction Innovative techniques and alteration in instrument design have facilitated the safe and accurate placement of a total knee arthroplasty (TKA) while utilizing a smaller skin incision. Among these techniques is the mini-midvastus approach. This technique was developed to

Tibial Component Alignment in Total Knee Arthroplasty: Intramedullary, Extramedullary, and Computer-Assisted Techniques

P ITFALLS Results of each type of alignment are technique dependent, and familiarity with each will reduce component malposition. Each alignment technique has its own apparent pitfalls that must be recognized and compensated for during the procedure. Failure to realize these

Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty with Femoral Bone Loss: Distal Femoral Replacement

DEFINITION During revision of the femoral component in total knee arthroplasty (TKA), some bone loss from the distal femur is nearly inevitable when the femoral component is removed. Distal femoral bone loss can be repaired by bone cement (polymethylmethacrylate), metal augments fixed to the

Upper Tibial Osteotomy (High Tibial Osteotomy)

DEFINITION High tibial osteotomy (HTO) is realignment surgery, which has developed for treating medial compartment osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee.7 One of the main etiologic factors of knee OA is excessive biomechanical stress loaded on a focal area due to varus deformity of the lower limb

Retrograde Intramedullary Nailing of the Femur

DEFINITION Retrograde femoral nailing can be defined as any femoral nailing technique with a distal entry from the condyles or through an intercondylar, intra-articular starting point. For this chapter, retrograde femoral nailing will refer to nails with an intercondylar starting

Acute Patellar and Chronic Patellar Instability

DEFINITION Patellar instability in children and adolescents usually involves an episode of complete dislocation of the patella from the trochlear groove. Occasionally, there can be episodes of patellar subluxation without gross dislocation. There are two main types of patellar

Upper Tibial Osteotomy (High Tibial Osteotomy)

DEFINITION High tibial osteotomy (HTO) is realignment surgery, which has developed for treating medial compartment osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee.7 One of the main etiologic factors of knee OA is excessive biomechanical stress loaded on a focal area due to varus deformity of the lower limb

Autologous Chondrocyte Implantation

DEFINITION Autologous chondrocyte implantation (ACI) was first described by Brittberg et al2 in 1994 in which articular cartilage is harvested, enzymatically prepared to isolated chondrocytes, cultured to undergo proliferation, and transplanted into an articular cartilage defect to produce

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE QUESTION BANK H3D

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE QUESTION BANK H3D 3930. (3857) Q9-7640: Which of the following describes the histologic appearance of a schwannoma:   1) Herringbone pattern of fibroblasts and collagen 3) Storiform pattern of spindle cells and giant cells 2) Areas of cellular twisted

Acute Patellar and Chronic Patellar Instability

Chapter 41 Acute Patellar and Chronic Patellar Instability   Eric J. Wall Jay C. Albright Sarah R. Steward     DEFINITION Patellar instability in children and adolescents usually involves an episode of complete dislocation of the patella from the trochlear

Patellar Instability

  Chapter 20   Patellar Instability   Eric J. Wall and James R. Romanowski   DEFINITION Patellar instability in children and adolescents usually involves an episode of complete dislocation of the patella from the trochlear groove.

Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty With Femoral Bone Loss: Distal Femoral Replacement

    Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty With Femoral Bone Loss: Distal Femoral Replacement   DEFINITION During revision of the femoral component in total knee arthroplasty (TKA), bone loss from the distal femur is nearly inevitable. Deficient bone in the

Total Knee Arthroplasty Using Navigation: A Guide for Surgeons

Total Knee Arthroplasty Using Navigation: A Guide for Surgeons

Computer-assisted total knee arthroplasty (CA-TKA) is a surgical procedure that uses computer navigation technology to help surgeons position the implants more accurately. This can lead to better long-term results and a reduced risk of complications. Learn more about CA-TKA at Hutaif

Retrograde Intramedullary Nailing of the Femur

  Chapter 9 Retrograde Intramedullary Nailing of the Femur   Laura S. Phieffer and Ronald Lakatos   DEFINITION Retrograde femoral nailing can be defined as any femoral nailing technique with a distal entry from the condyles or through an

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE OB 20 RECONSTRUCTION 1D

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE OB 20 1D RECONSTRUCTION  A 77-year-old man who had right total knee replacement surgery 2½ years ago has had knee pain since surgery. The pain is diffuse, constant, and made worse with activity. He notes warmth and swelling in his knee. Examination shows

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS 20OB TRAUMA 1A

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS 20 TRAUMA 1A     What percentage of patients will complain of knee pain at the time of union of a tibial shaft fracture treated with a reamed intramedullary nail? 1. <10% 2. 10-33% 3. 33-50% 4. 50-75% 5. >75%   Correct

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE 013 PEDIATRIC

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE 013 PEDIATRIC  2013 Pediatric Orthopaedic Self-Assessment Examination by Dr.Dhahirortho     1       Question 1-Figure 1 is the radiograph of a child who has pain in his

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE 013 SPORT

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE 013 SPORTS  2013 Sports Medicine Self-Assessment Examination by Dr.Dhahirortho     1           Question 1Figure 1 is

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE SPORT016

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE SPORT016             2016 Sports Medicine Self-Assessment Examination للاب

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE PATHOLOGY 017

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE PATHOLOGY 017   MUSCULOSKELETAL TUMORS AND DISEASES SELF-SCORED SELF-ASSESSMENT EXAMINATION AAOS

Orthopedic Mcqs Sport 0019

Orthopedic MCQS online Sports 0019 Sports Medicine Scored and Recorded Self-Assessment Examination 2019         Question 1 of 99 Figures 1 and 2 are intrasurgical photographs from the posterolateral viewing portal that

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS OB 20 TRAUMA1

  ORTHOPEDIC MCQS OB 20 TRAUMA1 What percentage of patients will complain of knee pain at the time of union of a tibial shaft fracture treated with a reamed intramedullary nail? 1. <10% 2. 10-33% 3. 33-50% 4. 50-75% 5. >75% CORRECT ANSWER: 4 Anterior knee

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS OB 20 BASIC 1

Which of the following is the most accurate definition of stress shielding?   The decrease in physiologic stress in bone due to a stiffer structure sharing load Electrochemical potential created between two metals in physical contact and immersed in a conductive

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS WITH ANSWER HIP 04

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS WITH ANSWER HIP 04 1.         During primary total knee arthroplasty, what is the maximum distance the joint line can be raised or lowered before poor motion, joint instability, and increased chance of revision

ONLINE ORTHOPEDIC MCQS SPORT07

ONLINE ORTHOPEDIC MCQS SPORT 07 1.          A 22-year-old college baseball pitcher reports the recent onset of anterior and posterosuperior shoulder pain in his throwing shoulder.  Examination shows a 15-degree loss of internal rotation,

Orthopedic MCQS online sports Medicine

Orthopedic MCQS online Sport Medicine    1- A 38-year-old man has increasing left knee pain and occasional instability. Several years earlier he sustained a noncontact twisting injury to his knee. He had initial soreness and pain but was able to resume his normal activities while

Pediatric Orthopaedic MCQS Self-Assessment Examination 2020

Pediatric Orthopaedic MCQS Self-Assessment Examination 2020

            Pediatric Orthopaedic MCQS Self-Assessment Examination 2020               Question 1 of 100 Figures 1 and 2 are the radiographs of an 11-year-old girl who is having right elbow pain after “trying to beat up a

ORTHOPEDICS HYPERGUIDE MCQ 451-500

ORTHOPEDICS HYPERGUIDE MCQ 451-500 451. (3639) Q1-7416: What is the most frequent intraoperative complication during the course of shoulder arthroplasty for rheumatoid arthritis? 1) Pulmonary embolism 3) Deltoid tearing 2) Cervical spine instability 5)

Posttraumatic knee stiffness: Surgical techniques

Posttraumatic knee stiffness: Surgical techniques

Posttraumatic knee stiffness: Surgical techniques Pathological mechanisms and therapeutic outlooks for arthrofibrosis Posttraumatic knee stiffness and loss of range of motion is a common complication of injuries to the knee area. The causes of posttraumatic knee stiffness can be

Retrograde Intramedullary Nailing of the Femur FRACTUREs

Retrograde Intramedullary Nailing of the Femur FRACTUREs

  Retrograde Intramedullary Nailing of the Femur DEFINITION Retrograde femoral nailing can be defined as any femoral nailing technique with a distal entry from the condyles or through an intercondylar, intra-articular starting point. For this chapter, retrograde

Retrograde Intramedullary Nailing of the Femur

Retrograde Intramedullary Nailing of the Femur   Retrograde Intramedullary Nailing of the