Axillary nerve injury

Orthopedic MD Oral Examination:Management of Proximal Humerus Fracture

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The Dislocated Shoulder: Can You Ace This Orthopedic Oral Exam

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Promoting Transparency and Trust: Sharing MCQ Questions and Typical Answers

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Comprehensive Orthopedic Care for Sports Injuries at Hutaif Orthopedic Center in Sanaa, Yemen

If you are an athlete or a physically active person, you know how important it is to keep your bones and joints healthy and strong. But sometimes, injuries can happen despite your best efforts to prevent them. Whether you have a sprain, a fracture, a tendon tear, or a more complex condition, you

Complications in Shoulder Arthroscopy‌‌

Summary Arthroscopic shoulder surgery complications are considered rare occurrences. However, there have been reports in the literature of complication rates as high as 10.6%. It is imperative to evaluate the incidence, severity, and prevention of these complications to improve surgical

PEDIATRIC SHOULDER Fractures and Dislocations

PEDIATRIC SHOULDER         PROXIMAL HUMERUS FRACTURES Epidemiology These account for <5% of fractures in children. Incidence ranges from 1.2 to 4.4 per 10,000 per year. They are most common in adolescents owing to increased

POSTERIOR GLENOHUMERAL DISLOCATION

POSTERIOR GLENOHUMERAL DISLOCATION Incidence These injuries represent 2% to 4% of shoulder dislocations and 2% of shoulder injuries. They are often unrecognized by primary care and emergency physicians, with 60% to 80% missed on initial examination. Mechanism of

ANTERIOR GLENOHUMERAL DISLOCATION

ANTERIOR GLENOHUMERAL DISLOCATION Incidence Anterior dislocations represent 96% of shoulder dislocations. Mechanism of Injury Anterior glenohumeral dislocation may occur as a result of trauma, secondary to either direct or indirect forces. Indirect trauma to the

PROXIMAL HUMERUS FRACTURES

PROXIMAL HUMERUS FRACTURES             EPIDEMIOLOGY Proximal humerus fractures comprise 4% to 5% of all fractures and represent the most common humerus fracture (45%). The incidence is 300,000 per year (more common

GLENOHUMERAL DISLOCATION

GLENOHUMERAL DISLOCATION         EPIDEMIOLOGY The shoulder is the most commonly dislocated major joint of the body, accounting for up to 45% of dislocations. Anterior dislocations account for 96% of cases. Posterior dislocations, the

humeral shaft fracture

A 68-year-old, right-hand-dominant female fell onto her left arm while walking her dog. An injury radiograph is shown in Figure 6–8.       Figure 6–8   What is her best treatment option? Closed reduction

proximal humerus fractures

A 57-year-old, right-hand-dominant female fell in her house while walking up the stairs with a laundry basket. She complains of immediate right shoulder pain and decreased range of motion. Her injury radiograph is seen

Shoulder and Elbow cases axillary neuropathy

A 47-year-old, right-hand-dominant male presents to your clinic complaining of right shoulder weakness for the past 2 months. He denies any history of trauma but notes sudden onset of pain 2 months ago that lasted approximately 2 weeks and then subsided without any intervention and was followed by

Shoulder and Elbow cases Bony Bankart Hill–Sachs

A 33-year-old male presents to the ED after a fall during a soccer game. He reports significant right shoulder pain and limited ROM. An x-ray taken in the ED is shown below (Fig. 2–29).       Figure 2–29   What is the

Shoulder and Elbow CASES 3

CASE                               20

    CASE                               11

Shoulder and Elbow CASES 1

CASE 1     A 76-year-old, right-hand-dominant man presents to clinic complaining of right shoulder pain. The pain started several months ago, has gotten progressively worse, and is located diffusely over his deltoid region. He has night pain and pain with overhead activity. On

Trauma Orthopedic MCQS online Bank

(OBQ14.208) When treating a proximal tibia fracture, the surgeon decides to (1) use blocking screws in the proximal fragment, and (2) pick the intramedullary nail based on the location of the Herzog curve. Which of the following combinations will best prevent the classic deformity associated with

Shoulder and Elbow Orthopedic MCQS online

(OBQ15.201) A 52-year-old, right hand dominant man comes for evaluation of right shoulder pain that has been intermittently bothering him for three months. The pain is worse with overhead activities. He denies any history of trauma. His range of forward elevation in the plane of the scapula is

Glenohumeral Arthrodesis

DEFINITION     Despite significant advances in shoulder arthroplasty and other reconstructive procedures, glenohumeral arthrodesis remains an important treatment option in appropriately selected patients.   The goal of glenohumeral arthrodesis is to provide a stable

Intramedullary Fixation of Humeral Shaft Fractures

r       DEFINITION Incidence: 3% to 5% of all fractures12 The AO/ASIF classification of humeral shaft fractures is based on increasing fracture comminution and is divided into three types according to the contact between the two

Reverse Shoulder Arthroplasty for Proximal Humerus Fractures

DEFINITION Fractures involving the proximal region of the humerus that provide the supporting framework for the glenohumeral articulation are termed proximal humerus fractures. These fractures typically occur along the physeal lines as described by Ernest Codman in 1934, most commonly

Subscapularis Repair, Coracoid Recession, and Biceps Tenodesis

DEFINITION Subscapularis tears are less common than supraspinatus or infraspinatus tears. They occur in 2% to 8% of rotator cuff tears and are often missed.6,16 Subscapularis tears can be as follows: Isolated tears (partial or complete) Partial-thickness tears Anterosuperior (involving the

Glenoid Bone Graft for Instability with Bone Loss

DEFINITION Anterior shoulder instability typically results from an injury to the capsule, ligaments, and labrum that stabilize the glenohumeral joint. In cases of higher energy trauma or recurrent dislocation, there can be significant bone loss or erosion of the anterior glenoid rim. The

Intramedullary Fixation of Humeral Shaft Fractures

Glenoid Bone Graft for Instability with Bone Loss

Glenoid Bone Graft for Instability with Bone Loss DEFINITION Anterior shoulder instability typically results from an injury to the capsule, ligaments, and labrum that stabilize the glenohumeral joint. In cases of higher energy trauma or recurrent dislocation, there can be significant

Arthroscopic Capsular Releases for Loss of Motion

Arthroscopic Capsular Releases for Loss of Motion           DEFINITION Shoulder stiffness can be a function of soft tissue scarring and contracture or osseous changes. The stiff or frozen shoulder has been given the

Arthroscopic Treatment of Anterior Shoulder Instability

  Arthroscopic Treatment of Anterior Shoulder Instability       DEFINITION Glenohumeral stability depends on static and dynamic restraints to ensure stable yet unconstrained range of motion. Laxity is a physiologic term used to describe the passive

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE QUESTION BANK H1A

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE QUESTION BANK  HIA         Slide 1 What is the most likely mechanism of failure for the patellar component shown:   1) Fatigue 3) Tension 2) Shear 5) Delamination 4)

ARAB BOARD ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE BANK

ARAB BOARD ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE BANK  PREFACE   Much effort has been put in this book, as every question was reviewed, analyzed and evaluated concerning the benefit, and information given to the student or Orthopedic Resident, that would allow one to realize his weak

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE BANK OITE 14B

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE BANK OITE 14B    Answer 04.50 # 2 In

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE BANK OITE 21

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS BANK ONLINE OITE 21   For  OITE 21 FIGURES CLICK OITE21FIG 01.1 A 49-year-old man has a persistent Trendelenburg gait after undergoing open reduction and internal fixation of a posterior wall acetabular fracture 6 months ago. The radiographs reveal a normal

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS BANK OITE 99

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS BANK OUTE 99 99.1 Examination of a 60-year-old man who has a painful flatfoot deformity reveals no demonstrable function of the posterior tibial tendon. Neither the hindfoot valgus nor the forefoot pronation is passively correctable, and management consisting of shoe

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE OB SHOULDER AND ELBOW 1B

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE OB SHOULDER AND ELBOW 1B Which of the following rehabilitation exercises is most appropriate immediately following the repair of the injury seen in figure

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE OB SHOULDER AND ELBOW 1A

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE OB SHOULDER AND ELBOW 1A  ©   A 24-year-old avid volleyball player has noted gradual onset of shoulder fatigue and weakness limiting his game. Radiographs done by his primary care physician were normal and he has failed to improve with 6 weeks of

Arthroscopic Capsular Releases for Loss of Motion

  Chapter 15 Arthroscopic Capsular Releases for Loss of Motion   Ryan W. Simovitch, Laurence D. Higgins, and Jon J.P. Warner   DEFINITION Shoulder stiffness can be a function of soft tissue scarring and contracture or osseous changes. The

Arthroscopic Treatment of Multidirectional Shoulder Instability

Arthroscopic Treatment of Multidirectional Shoulder Instability   Chapter 4 Arthroscopic Treatment of Multidirectional Shoulder Instability Steven B. Cohen and Jon K. Sekiya   DEFINITION Neer and colleagues14 described the concept of multidirectional

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE OB 20 TRAUMA 2V

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE OB 20 TRAUMA 2C week of indomethacin followed by 5 weeks of placebo, and (4) 6 weeks of indomethacin and followed for 1 year. The authors concluded that the use of prophylactic postoperative indomethacin increases the incidence of symptomatic nonunion of the PW as assessed

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS 20 OB TRAUMA 1C

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE 20 OB TRAUMA 1C   Figure A Buttress plating is most appropriate in which of the following clinical

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS 20 OB TRAUMA 1B

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE 20 OB TRAUMA 1B     Deep peroneal nerve, sural nerve Deep peroneal nerve, tibial nerve Superficial and deep peroneal nerves Superficial peroneal nerve, tibial nerve There is no true internervous

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS O11 UPPER EXTREMITY

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS  011 UPPER EXTREMITY  2011 Upper Extremity Self-Assessment Exam by Dr.Dhahirortho     1       Question 1A 23-year-old patient with

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE 013 SPORT

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE 013 SPORTS  2013 Sports Medicine Self-Assessment Examination by Dr.Dhahirortho     1           Question 1Figure 1 is

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE 014 UPPER EXTREMITY

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE 014 UPPER EXTREMITY  Shoulder and Elbow Self-Assessment Examination AAOS 2014 by                          Dr.Dhahirortho

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE SPORT016

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE SPORT016             2016 Sports Medicine Self-Assessment Examination للاب

Orthopedic MCQS online Anatomy 017

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS ONLINE ANATOMY 017   ANATOMY-IMAGING SELF- SCORED SELF-ASSESSMENT EXAMINATION AAOS

Orthopedic Mcqs Sport 0019

Orthopedic MCQS online Sports 0019 Sports Medicine Scored and Recorded Self-Assessment Examination 2019         Question 1 of 99 Figures 1 and 2 are intrasurgical photographs from the posterolateral viewing portal that

Orthopedics Mcqs Hand0019

  Hand and Wrist Scored and Recorded Self-Assessment Examination

HAND AND WRIST MCQS 019

HAND AND  WRIST MCQS 019 HAND AND WRIST SCORED AND RECORDED SELF-ASSESSMENT EXAMINATION 2019              Question 2 of 100 Figure 1 depicts an intraoperative photograph obtained following proximal row carpectomy. The

ORTHO MCQS BANK 011 FREE 03

  ORTHO MCQS BANK 011 FREE 03 Question 2..On MRI, what nerve is most likely to demonstrate increased signal intensity about the elbow in asymptomatic patients? 1- Ulnar 2- Radial 3- Median 4- Anterior interosseous 5- Musculocutaneous DISCUSSION: The ulnar nerve has been shown to have

1ORTHOPEDIC MCQS OB 20 SHOULDER AND ELBOW

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS OB 20 SHOULDER AND ELBOW 1 1) A 24-year-old avid volleyball player has noted gradual onset of shoulder fatigue and weakness limiting his game. Radiographs done by his primary care physician were normal and he has failed to improve with 6 weeks of physical therapy. Given the MRI

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS WITH ANSWER ANATOMY 05

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS WITH ANSWER ANATOMY 05   1.         A 65-year-old man with ankylosing spondylitis sustains an extension injury to his cervical spine.  Two days later, a progressive neurologic deficit develops at the C6 level.  An MRI scan

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS WITH ANSWER UPPER LIMB 05

ORTHOPEDIC MCQS WITH ANSWER UPPER LIMB 05     1.      A 36-year-old woman has pain and swelling of the anterior arm after undergoing arthroscopic shoulder surgery 8 months ago.  At the time of the procedure, extensive debridement and synovectomy of

ONLINE ORTHOPEDIC MCQS UPPER LIMB08

ONLINE ORTHOPEDIC MCQS UPPER LIMB08   1.       A 68-year-old man had a 3-year history of shoulder pain that failed to respond to nonsurgical management.  Examination reveals forward elevation to 120 degrees and external rotation to 30 degrees. 

Orthopedic MCQS online sports Medicine

Orthopedic MCQS online Sport Medicine    1- A 38-year-old man has increasing left knee pain and occasional instability. Several years earlier he sustained a noncontact twisting injury to his knee. He had initial soreness and pain but was able to resume his normal activities while

Orthopedic MCQS online Shoulder and Elbow

Orthopedic MCQS online Shoulder and Elbow  1- Figures 1 and 2 show the current radiographs of a 25-year-old skier who presents 2 weeks after undergoing open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) of a right elbow fracture dislocation. On examination, he has a well-healed posterior incision

Orthopaedic Trauma

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SSEE

Figures 1 and 2 show the current radiographs of a 25-year-old skier who presents 2 weeks after undergoing open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) of a right elbow fracture dislocation. On examination, he has a well-healed posterior incision without any signs of infection. He

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2021 SHOULDER AND ELBOW MCQS FREE

SHOULDER AND ELBOW MCQS FREE  2021 1- Figures 1 and 2 show the current radiographs of a 25-year-old skier who presents 2  weeks after undergoing open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) of a right elbow fracture dislocation. On examination, he has a well-healed posterior

Orthopedics Hyperguide MCQ 1-50

FREE Orthopedics 2022 MCQ 1-50   1. (208) Q1-315: Slide 1 What is the most likely mechanism of failure for the patellar component shown: 1) Fatigue 3) Tension 2) Shear 5) Delamination 4) Compression Correct

افضل دكتور عظام For Doctors Proximal Humeral Fractures, Extra Articular 2-Part, Surgical Neck, Impaction Treatment Reverse Arthroplasty SURGICAL TECHNIQUE

1. Principles General remarks Fixation of proximal humeral fractures is frequently associated with problems related to the healing of the tuberosities and/or the humeral head fragment. If the tuberosities heal in a grossly displaced position the

FOR DOCTORS PROXIMAL HUMERAL FRACTURES, ExtraaRticular 2-Part, Surgical Neck, Impaction Treatment MIO - Plate fixation

FOR DOCTORS PROXIMAL HUMERAL FRACTURES, ExtraaRticular 2-Part, Surgical Neck, Impaction Treatment MIO - Plate fixation   A significantly displaced greater tuberosity fracture will impinge on the coraco-acromial arch. This causes painful reduction of motion. Nonoperative treatment

FOR DOCTORS PROXIMAL HUMERAL FRACTURES, ExtraaRticular 2-Part, Surgical Neck, Impaction Treatment Screw Fixation

Extraarticular 2-part, surgical neck, impaction MIO - Screw fixation   These fractures are intrinsically stable due to the metaphyseal impaction and respond well to gentle early mobilization. The decision for operative

$Proximal humerus fractures$

Proximal humerus fractures

Proximal humerus fractures Summary Proximal humerus fractures are very common injuries, and they are one of the true osteoporotic fractures. Most fractures can be treated effectively without surgery, as the rich blood vessels and wide surfaces give a great tendency to heal. In addition,